Jean Dieudonné
Jean Alexandre Eugène Dieudonné (; 1 July 1906 – 29 November 1992) was a French mathematician, notable for research in
abstract algebra,
algebraic geometry, and
functional analysis, for close involvement with the
Nicolas Bourbaki pseudonymous group and the ''
Éléments de géométrie algébrique'' project of
Alexander Grothendieck, and as a historian of mathematics, particularly in the fields of functional analysis and
algebraic topology. His work on the
classical groups (the book ''La Géométrie des groupes classiques'' was published in 1955), and on
formal groups, introducing what now are called
Dieudonné modules, had a major effect on those fields.
He was born and brought up in
Lille, with a formative stay in
England where he was introduced to
algebra. In 1924 he was admitted to the
École Normale Supérieure, where
André Weil was a classmate. He began working in
complex analysis. In 1934 he was one of the group of ''normaliens'' convened by Weil, which would become '
Bourbaki'.
Provided by Wikipedia
-
1