Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats

Fil: Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología Subtropical (Puerto Iguazú, Misiones); Argentina.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina, Verdú Faraco, José Ramón, Zurita, Gustavo Andrés
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Reports 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12219/4992
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author Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina
Verdú Faraco, José Ramón
Zurita, Gustavo Andrés
author_facet Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina
Verdú Faraco, José Ramón
Zurita, Gustavo Andrés
author_sort Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina
collection Repositorio RIDUNaM
description Fil: Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología Subtropical (Puerto Iguazú, Misiones); Argentina.
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institution Universidad Nacional de Misiones
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publisher Scientific Reports
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spelling ir-20.500.12219-49922024-05-14T12:15:02Z Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina Verdú Faraco, José Ramón Zurita, Gustavo Andrés Ecology Physiology Insects Thermal niche Native forests Fil: Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología Subtropical (Puerto Iguazú, Misiones); Argentina. Fil: Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Instituto de Biología Subtropical (Puerto Iguazú, Misiones); Argentina. Fil: Verdú Faraco, José Ramón. Universidad de Alicante. Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad. Instituto Universitario de Investigación; España. Fil: Zurita, Gustavo Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología Subtropical (Puerto Iguazú, Misiones); Argentina. Fil: Zurita, Gustavo Andrés. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Instituto de Biología Subtropical (Puerto Iguazú, Misiones); Argentina. Fil: Zurita, Gustavo Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Facultad de Ciencias Forestales (Eldorado, Misiones); Argentina. Fil: Zurita, Gustavo Andrés. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Facultad de Ciencias Forestales (Eldorado, Misiones); Argentina. In terrestrial ecosystems, insects face a wide range of temperatures among habitats and time; consequently, the thermal niche is one of the main determinants of habitat selection and temporal patterns of activity. The replacement of native forests changes micro-climatic conditions and reduces the diversity of dung beetles; however, the physiological mechanisms behind these changes are not clear. We explore the role of the thermal niche in dung beetles to explain the ability of native species to exploit human-created habitats. Using infrared thermography, we measured variables associated with the thermal niche in 17 native species and used linear mixed-effects model and ANOVAs to compare disturbed habitats and the native forest. Endothermy and body mass explained the ability of dung beetles to exploit human-created open habitats. Small and diurnal species with very low endothermy were able to exploit deforested open habitats; evening/nocturnal/crepuscular species showed similar body mass and high endothermy in all habitats. Regarding thermoregulation mechanisms, none of the species (except one) showed defined or efficient mechanisms of physiological thermoregulation. In view of the accelerated process of forest replacement and climate change, a more profound understanding of the physiological requirements of species is essential to predict and mitigate future extinctions. 2020-08-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12219/4992 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/urn/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-70284-8 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf application/pdf 3.628 MB Scientific Reports
spellingShingle Ecology
Physiology
Insects
Thermal niche
Native forests
Giménez Gómez, Victoria Carolina
Verdú Faraco, José Ramón
Zurita, Gustavo Andrés
Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats
title Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats
title_full Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats
title_fullStr Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats
title_full_unstemmed Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats
title_short Thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats
title_sort thermal niche helps to explain the ability of dung beetles to exploit disturbed habitats
topic Ecology
Physiology
Insects
Thermal niche
Native forests
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12219/4992
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AT verdufaracojoseramon thermalnichehelpstoexplaintheabilityofdungbeetlestoexploitdisturbedhabitats
AT zuritagustavoandres thermalnichehelpstoexplaintheabilityofdungbeetlestoexploitdisturbedhabitats