Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk

The objective of this work was to find the optimal conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis of the rice husk pretreated with sodium hydroxide in an autoclave at 121° C. Screening design showed that all the selected variables (FPU / g substrate, pH, agitation, time, temperature and concentration of surfact...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arismendy Pabon, Ana Maria, Villa Restrepo, Andrés Felipe, Alcaraz Zapata, Wilman, Chamorro, Ester R., Area, Maria C.
Format: Online
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/300
_version_ 1824325798695272448
author Arismendy Pabon, Ana Maria
Villa Restrepo, Andrés Felipe
Alcaraz Zapata, Wilman
Chamorro, Ester R.
Area, Maria C.
author_facet Arismendy Pabon, Ana Maria
Villa Restrepo, Andrés Felipe
Alcaraz Zapata, Wilman
Chamorro, Ester R.
Area, Maria C.
author_sort Arismendy Pabon, Ana Maria
collection Revista de Ciencia y Tecnologia RECyT
description The objective of this work was to find the optimal conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis of the rice husk pretreated with sodium hydroxide in an autoclave at 121° C. Screening design showed that all the selected variables (FPU / g substrate, pH, agitation, time, temperature and concentration of surfactant) were statistically significant. Then an optimization design was applied for the variables: pH, FPU and time, discarding the ones with the lowest level of significance. Finally, the best conditions found in the previous designs were (pH 5.0, 13 h, and 30 FPU / g of substrate) subsequently these conditions were applied in experiences to evaluate the influence of the increase in hydrolysable cellulose, using 6%; 8% and 10% of cellulose available giving saccharification yields of 74%, 42% and 16%.
format Online
id ojs-article-300
institution Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Quimicas y Naturales
language Spanish
publishDate 2019
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales
record_format ojs
spelling ojs-article-3002020-03-09T13:58:32Z Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk Optimización de la hidrólisis enzimática de la cascarilla de arroz Arismendy Pabon, Ana Maria Villa Restrepo, Andrés Felipe Alcaraz Zapata, Wilman Chamorro, Ester R. Area, Maria C. Rice husk Enzymatic hydrolysis Lignocellulosic Biomass Optimal Conditions Bioethanol Cascarilla de arroz Hidrólisis enzimática Biomasa Lignocelulósica Condiciones óptimas Bioetanol The objective of this work was to find the optimal conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis of the rice husk pretreated with sodium hydroxide in an autoclave at 121° C. Screening design showed that all the selected variables (FPU / g substrate, pH, agitation, time, temperature and concentration of surfactant) were statistically significant. Then an optimization design was applied for the variables: pH, FPU and time, discarding the ones with the lowest level of significance. Finally, the best conditions found in the previous designs were (pH 5.0, 13 h, and 30 FPU / g of substrate) subsequently these conditions were applied in experiences to evaluate the influence of the increase in hydrolysable cellulose, using 6%; 8% and 10% of cellulose available giving saccharification yields of 74%, 42% and 16%. El objetivo de este trabajo fue encontrar las condiciones óptimas de hidrólisis enzimática de la cascarilla de arroz pretratada con hidróxido de sodio en autoclave a 121° C. Se evaluaron las variables: FPU/ g sustrato, pH, agitación, tiempo, temperatura y concentración de surfactante mediante un diseño de cribado, resultando estadísticamente significativas todas las variables. Seguidamente se aplicó un diseño de optimización para las variables: pH, FPU y tiempo, descartando las de menor nivel de significación. Finalmente, las mejores condiciones encontradas en los diseños anteriores fueron (pH 5.0, 13 h, y 30 FPU / g de sustrato) posteriormente se aplicaron estas condiciones en experiencias para evaluar la influencia del aumento de celulosa hidrolizable, usando 6%; 8% y 10% de celulosa disponible con rendimientos de sacarificación de 74%, 42% y 16%. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales 2019-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/300 10.36995/j.recyt.2019.32.010 Argentine Journal of Science and Technology; Vol. 32 No. 1 (2019); 64-70 Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 32 Núm. 1 (2019); 64-70 1851-7587 0329-8922 10.36995/j.recyt.2019.32 spa https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/300/477 https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/300/511 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología
spellingShingle Rice husk
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Lignocellulosic Biomass
Optimal Conditions
Bioethanol
Cascarilla de arroz
Hidrólisis enzimática
Biomasa Lignocelulósica
Condiciones óptimas
Bioetanol
Arismendy Pabon, Ana Maria
Villa Restrepo, Andrés Felipe
Alcaraz Zapata, Wilman
Chamorro, Ester R.
Area, Maria C.
Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk
title Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk
title_alt Optimización de la hidrólisis enzimática de la cascarilla de arroz
title_full Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk
title_fullStr Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk
title_full_unstemmed Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk
title_short Optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk
title_sort optimisation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of rice husk
topic Rice husk
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Lignocellulosic Biomass
Optimal Conditions
Bioethanol
Cascarilla de arroz
Hidrólisis enzimática
Biomasa Lignocelulósica
Condiciones óptimas
Bioetanol
topic_facet Rice husk
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Lignocellulosic Biomass
Optimal Conditions
Bioethanol
Cascarilla de arroz
Hidrólisis enzimática
Biomasa Lignocelulósica
Condiciones óptimas
Bioetanol
url https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/300
work_keys_str_mv AT arismendypabonanamaria optimisationoftheenzymatichydrolysisofricehusk
AT villarestrepoandresfelipe optimisationoftheenzymatichydrolysisofricehusk
AT alcarazzapatawilman optimisationoftheenzymatichydrolysisofricehusk
AT chamorroesterr optimisationoftheenzymatichydrolysisofricehusk
AT areamariac optimisationoftheenzymatichydrolysisofricehusk
AT arismendypabonanamaria optimizaciondelahidrolisisenzimaticadelacascarilladearroz
AT villarestrepoandresfelipe optimizaciondelahidrolisisenzimaticadelacascarilladearroz
AT alcarazzapatawilman optimizaciondelahidrolisisenzimaticadelacascarilladearroz
AT chamorroesterr optimizaciondelahidrolisisenzimaticadelacascarilladearroz
AT areamariac optimizaciondelahidrolisisenzimaticadelacascarilladearroz