Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications

The density and viscosity of grape juice were measured at four temperatures in the range of 303 to 333 °K and five concentrations between 2 and 12.5 °Brix. The viscosity was determined using an Ostwald type capillary viscometer. Density was determined using a pycnometer. The density and viscosity de...

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Main Authors: Brousse, María M., Martos, María A., Cruz, Nancy
Format: Online
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/519
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author Brousse, María M.
Martos, María A.
Cruz, Nancy
author_facet Brousse, María M.
Martos, María A.
Cruz, Nancy
author_sort Brousse, María M.
collection Revista de Ciencia y Tecnologia RECyT
description The density and viscosity of grape juice were measured at four temperatures in the range of 303 to 333 °K and five concentrations between 2 and 12.5 °Brix. The viscosity was determined using an Ostwald type capillary viscometer. Density was determined using a pycnometer. The density and viscosity decreased when temperature increased and when concentration decreased for the temperature and concentration in the range studied. The temperature did not have significant influence (p>0.05) on the density, however there were great differences (p<0.05) with concentration. The viscosity was significantly influenced by temperature and concentration (p<0.05). The density of the juice varied linearly with concentration (r2 = 0.99). The value of viscosity was correlated with temperature and concentration by usual models. The value of the activation energy ranged between 6.2 and 7.99 Kj/mol.
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spelling ojs-article-5192020-03-06T10:52:51Z Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications Viscosidad y densidad de jugo de uva (Isabella) para aplicaciones de procesos Brousse, María M. Martos, María A. Cruz, Nancy Viscosity Density Grape Juice Viscosidad Densidad Jugo de uva The density and viscosity of grape juice were measured at four temperatures in the range of 303 to 333 °K and five concentrations between 2 and 12.5 °Brix. The viscosity was determined using an Ostwald type capillary viscometer. Density was determined using a pycnometer. The density and viscosity decreased when temperature increased and when concentration decreased for the temperature and concentration in the range studied. The temperature did not have significant influence (p>0.05) on the density, however there were great differences (p<0.05) with concentration. The viscosity was significantly influenced by temperature and concentration (p<0.05). The density of the juice varied linearly with concentration (r2 = 0.99). The value of viscosity was correlated with temperature and concentration by usual models. The value of the activation energy ranged between 6.2 and 7.99 Kj/mol. La densidad y la viscosidad de juego de uva se midieron a cuatro temperaturas en un rango entre 303 a 333 ºK y cinco concentraciones entre 2 y 12,5 °Brix. La viscosidad fue determinada mediante un viscosímetro capilar tipo Ostwald. La densidad fue determinada por picnometría. La densidad y la viscosidad disminuyeron cuando se incrementó la temperatura y con la disminución de la concentración, para el rango de temperatura y concentración estudiado. La temperatura no influyó significativamente (p>0,05) sobre la densidad, sin embargo existen diferencias estadisticamente significativas (p<0,05) con la concentración. La temperatura y la concentración influyen significativamente (p<0,05) sobre la viscosidad. La densidad del jugo varió linealmente con la concentración (r2 = 0,99). El valor de la viscosidad se correlacionó con la temperatura y la concentración mediante modelos usuales. La energía de Activación varió entre 6,2 a 7,99 Kj/mol. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales 2010-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/519 Argentine Journal of Science and Technology; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2010); 30-35 Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 13 Núm. 1 (2010); 30-35 1851-7587 0329-8922 spa https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/519/432 Derechos de autor 2010 Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología
spellingShingle Viscosity
Density
Grape Juice
Viscosidad
Densidad
Jugo de uva
Brousse, María M.
Martos, María A.
Cruz, Nancy
Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications
title Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications
title_alt Viscosidad y densidad de jugo de uva (Isabella) para aplicaciones de procesos
title_full Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications
title_fullStr Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications
title_full_unstemmed Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications
title_short Viscosity and density of grape juice (Isabella) for process applications
title_sort viscosity and density of grape juice isabella for process applications
topic Viscosity
Density
Grape Juice
Viscosidad
Densidad
Jugo de uva
topic_facet Viscosity
Density
Grape Juice
Viscosidad
Densidad
Jugo de uva
url https://www.fceqyn.unam.edu.ar/recyt/index.php/recyt/article/view/519
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